My perspective regarding inclusion
in general education programs is that when it is done correctly it is an
awesome experience. I have seen inclusive classrooms and they are the greatest
examples of community. They are effective because the staff is trained and the
teachers work together every day to make sure the students’ needs are met.
Inclusion in extra-curricular programs is great for students with disabilities
because it allows them to build relationships with other students and make
friendships. This also helps students build upon their self-esteem. Inclusion
is a wonderful concept and unfortunately is going to continuously face
challenges.
An argument for inclusion is that
students without disabilities gain acceptance and understanding about students
with disabilities. This knowledge and exposure promotes community in a
classroom. Inclusion is also a wonderful thing in schools and our communities
because students with disabilities are gaining social experiences. I believe
some factors that contribute to the success of inclusion in schools is an
educated support team. “As both the site administrator and instructional
leader, the principle must have an understanding of how the various components
of effective practice fit together… for a comprehensive approach to inclusion.
Promoting an inclusive vision, scheduling, encouraging collaboration, providing
staff development, and welcoming parent involvement…promote effective inclusive
practices.” (Graf &Jimenez, 90) The principle of a school district sets the
standards to which the school will operate and is a major factor in ensuring
inclusion has a chance. I feel very strongly about the importance of the social
aspect of inclusion. From my time working at The Rich Center, I have seen our
students interact with students without disabilities and the more opportunities
they get in the community the better it is for them to learn.
An argument against inclusion is
the effects of standardized testing. With the increase of accountability in
schools, a fear is “measuring educational quality through the use of
standardized tests will result in negative consequences for students with
disabilities, such as an increase in both dropout rates and placements in more
restrictive settings.” (Graf & Jimenez, 91) Another argument against
inclusion is the idea that parents have about their child being held back from
a proper education. Through many readings and personal accounts, I know that is
a major concern for parents about inclusion as a whole. I do believe that these
parents do not understand what benefits there are for all children involved and
they only know the old mentality of separation. I feel it is the old mentality
and ignorance that makes inclusion hard for many to accept.
I feel it is up to teachers to
inform parents and community members about the importance of inclusion. I know
that as years go by we are seeing more accommodations being made and more
movements toward inclusion happening, but we have a long way to go for it to be
socially accepted by most.
That is great that you have experience working in a successful inclusion classroom. I agree that an argument for inclusion is "that students without disabilities gain acceptance and understanding about students with disabilities" (DelMonaco). Everyone gets to learn from each other accept others even if they are different. That is great that you have seen this first hand at the Rich Center.
ReplyDeleteI totally agree with you that inclusion with mild to moderate can be great provided that their is enough support for the teachers and staff. I also feel this is a top down approach, If the principal is 100% supportive then the rest of the staff will be aslo!
ReplyDeleteKristen, I agree with you that inclusion can be great for students but it has to be done correctly. You are correct that by being included in the classroom and society students can develop great social skills. Inclusion definitely has a lot of kinks to work out, as well as some other factors in Special Education, however; through time it will become a great program for our students with special needs.
ReplyDeleteVery nice, Kristin! Your emphasis on community is what interests me most. Children helping children is a wonderful thing, and a great learning experience and relationship builder. Inclusion creates community and can give each student a sense of belonging.
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