The
efforts made by schools and educators to promote acceptance and social
integration of children with disabilities, or ELN, in our schools, communities,
and our society have certainly not gone unnoticed throughout the years, but
still remain unrefined. The fourth
principle of IDEA, Least Restrictive Environment (LRE), grants access to and
educates students with disabilities “in the general education curriculum and
will participate in other general education activities” (Graf & Jimenez,
2008, p. 21).
I do believe that utilizing the LRE can promote social integration among
students with ELN and students without disabilities, if correctly designed. Although inclusion is presumed to be the
least restrictive environment for students with ELN, I do feel as though the
situation is unique to each student. In
the video provided by Dr. Dove, Jim Johnson, a head basketball coach, provided
an autistic student, Jason McElwain, with the opportunity to play for
team. Too often are students with ELN given
opportunities to join sports, clubs or other activities, but aren’t invited to participate. Instead, students with ELN may be given
assistant or manager like positions. Nonetheless,
Jason was given the opportunity to play and he flourished. Although highly publicized, movies like Radio and The Blind Side are extremely reminiscent
of the efforts made by schools, educators, coaches and families throughout the decades to promote acceptance
and social integration of students with disabilities or learning needs in our schools,
communities, and our society.
With the position I currently I have,
middle school students, disabled or nondisabled, struggle to find acceptance
among peers and adults, even themselves.
In our online program, we first strive to model acceptance and support
for all students. We begin with
acknowledging that “we’re all here for a reason.” Each student was placed in
the online program for a reason, including choice, behavioral issues,
retention, open enrollment gaps, truancy, or medical reasons. As tutors, we offer acceptance and support to
students who continue through the program, whether their plans are to return to
building classroom or continue in online courses. Students with exceptional learning needs
(ELN) who have enrolled in the program often feel isolated, depending on their
social skills. To promote the acceptance
and social integration of students with ELN in our program, we like to
encourage all students in to create a goal for everyone to work toward. Students work together throughout the week to
complete this goal, earn student of the week, and additional incentives. We also use Drund,
a social network for our school, which, like any social media, connects users
among a platform. Students, parents, and staff members in our program post on
our page to connect and promote social integration among everyone.
Jessica, I enjoyed reading about the program that your students use to promote social integration. I liked that the students worked together on a weekly goal. I feel that this could be a beneficial technique in my own classroom/school district. This is a great example and method to integrate more social integration for students with exceptional learning needs.
ReplyDeleteJessica as I was reading your blog I was wonder how do you get students to an online school connect to each other? I am excited to know that there is a social network for your school. I am going to have to look into it further to see if there is any way we can use it at our school, especially for the older students. I also agree with you that when I watched the video about Jason I was thinking that if he was the highest scorer of the game by playing only for four minutes why had he not been playing all along? I was encouraged to see the how the whole school was supporting him.
ReplyDeleteJodie, the students work in a computer lab setting in the middle school building. The students complete their classes using a web-based program, rather than being in a classroom, but they are still included in the general population for lunch and all extra curricular activities. Also, DRUND (social network) is used by several local area schools. You should look into it!
DeleteJessica as I was reading your blog I was wonder how do you get students to an online school connect to each other? I am excited to know that there is a social network for your school. I am going to have to look into it further to see if there is any way we can use it at our school, especially for the older students. I also agree with you that when I watched the video about Jason I was thinking that if he was the highest scorer of the game by playing only for four minutes why had he not been playing all along? I was encouraged to see the how the whole school was supporting him.
ReplyDeleteJessica, I love the online program in Austintown. Although, when I worked at the High School I felt like the kids that took the online program were made fun of a lot because of it. I heard things such as those are the trailer kids, or they are the dumb ones, etc. etc. So in a way I feel like in a way that could be a bad thing, but I know that they do succeed for the most part. How do you feel in that aspect?
ReplyDeleteJennifer, I can relate to your experiences. I've been at the middle school for 5 years and I certainly feel like I've needed to be an advocate for the online students at times. However, the online program does serve it's purpose for both the students and the district and it has benefited an immense number of students over the years. I like to think the program gets better each year.
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