Jodi, your paper
was well written and informational. I enjoyed learning more about the
effectiveness of assistive technology. I found it very impressive that there
are over 20,000 different assistive technologies. In my classroom, I know how
vital technology is and can’t imagine our room without it. Many of our students
use communication devices because they are nonverbal and it helps in the
classroom.
1.
What is assistive
technology?
As stated in
Jodi’s paper, the U.S. defines an assistive technology device as, “any item,
piece of equipment, or product system, whether acquired commercially off the
shelf, modified, or customized, that is used to increase, maintain or improve
functional capabilities of a child with a disability.” The use of assistive
technology ensures all students have access to education.
2.
What are the
differences between tech? (i.e. high, low, and med tech)
There are
differences in the levels of technology. Low tech includes pencil grips,
highlighters, raised lined paper, large print text, PECS (Picture Exchange
Communication System), walker, or cane. These are all examples of simple
accommodations that the teacher can make to improve the child’s education.
Mid-tech includes calculators, closed captioned television (CC), audio books,
and modified mouse and keyboards. High-tech includes power wheelchairs, hearing
aids, computers, tablets, software, and apps.
Many of the
students in my room use computers and tablets. We also incorporate the use of
PECS for structured group activities such as snack, playroom, and morning meeting (to answer WH questions).
3.
Why must it be
considered on every IEP?
As Jodi mentioned,
assistive technology should be considered because it “can increase a child’s
self-reliance and sense of independence. I completely agree with this
statement. The students in my class need it. It does help make them more
independent because they can communicate or move around on their own, instead
of relying on others.
4.
What disabilities
can technology support and how?
There
are many disabilities that technology can support that Jodi mentions in her
paper. The different disabilities/impairments that were mentioned included
physical, visual, speech, cognitive, and hearing. In my classroom, there are a
few students with speech impairments and they use iPad software to speak for
them. One program that is really useful is LAMP.
5.
What are some of
the different software programs and what needs do they support?
For students who are
hearing impaired, such devices/apps that serve as aids are closed caption
television, Reminder 101, and texting on cell phones. For auditory
comprehension, different software that is available is Brain Fitness, Direction
Following + Out Loud, Earobics, and Hoop Nut, Lunar Tunes. For students with
physical disabilities options include walker, cane, wheelchair, eye-tracking
devices, and more. For students with speech difficulties there are
communication boards, PECS (Picture Exchange Communication System),
iCommunicate (iPad). In my classroom, we use PECS because our students are
nonverbal and it’s a wonderful tool because they make requests and explain
wants and needs. For students with visual deficits there are tools such as
enlarging screen information and audio books.
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