Bethany,
your paper was well written. Everything was clearly thought out and was
informative. I had written my paper on early intervention as well and it was
interesting to see how we wrote them differently.
1.
What is early
intervention?
Early intervention is a program that was
created to help children with disabilities. The purpose is to provide
assistance to the child and their family, in order to enhance the child’s
development and decrease chances of developmental delays. A child must be approved
for early intervention, whereas not all children are. IDEA has placed stricter
responsibilities on the child’s families to be more involved in the development
of their child’s IFSP (Individualized Family Service Plan). The plan
specifically states what services and needs the child requires.
2.
What are the three
critical factors of early intervention?
The three critical
factors of early intervention are level of intensity, parental involvement, and
age of intervention. All three of these factors are dependent on the
individual(s). The level of intensity of the intervention is determined by the
child’s needs. Parental involvement is required under IDEA because they speak
for the child’s and the family’s needs. The age of intervention is important
because its better for the child to receive support as early as possible.
3.
Why should we use
early intervention?
The use of early
intervention is vital to some children’s success. As stated in Bethany’s paper,
the US Department of Education says the three reasons for early intervention
are to improve the child’s development, arrange for support and assistance to
the family, and maximize the child’s and family’s benefit to society. An
important statement in the paper suggested, “the earlier that a child receives
intervention, the better the outcome.” Personally I work in an early
intervention classroom and I could not agree more. In our room we work with
children diagnosed with autism. We see first-hand how working with children in
the preschool years helps a child properly develop with intense intervention
methods, including ABA therapy.
4.
What are some
challenges schools face when they implement RTI?
Some challenges
schools face when they implement RTI are negative attitudes towards
intervention, the lack of time, inadequate training of professionals, and lack
of support.
I strongly agree
with the argument of there’s not enough time and inadequate training.
5.
What are the
stages of early intervention?
There are eight stages of early
intervention. The first stage is recognition. This is where there are
noticeable signs of a delay or abnormal behaviors. The second stage is pre-referral
or RTI. As mentioned above, Response to Intervention (RTI) is used to identify
early signs of academic problems. The third stage is referral for special
education evaluation. The fourth stage is special education evaluation. The
child is then assessed on numerous platforms to determine deficits, strengths,
weaknesses, etc. The fifth stage is eligibility. Once a child is deemed
eligible for special education services they move on to the sixth stage, IEP
meeting. A panel of professionals and the child’s parents will then create the
legal document that details the needs, services and accommodations for the
child. The seventh stage is implementation. All who are associated with the IEP
(service providers, teachers, parents, and more) are responsible for carrying
out what is written. The eighth stage is reevaluation. At this time, the IEP
team will once again meet to determine if the child demonstrates adequate
progress. Children are covered under Part C of IDEA until the age of three. At
that time the child must either have a transition plan to exit services or join
Part B.
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