Some arguments for inclusion are that it recognizes
diversity and embraces it. For example, students can see that a student with cerebral
palsy looks different but is still part of the classroom community. Students
learn that he/she can be friends with students with disabilities and see they
are just like them but require modifications/accommodations to succeed in a general
education classroom. Inclusion teaches patience, compassion, and support for
their peers. It also lets all children come together in learning and
cooperation. Inclusion is real world meaning that people with disabilities are
not separated from regular people. We co-exist; as a result, it is important
that students with disabilities are together with regular education students so
they learn to work together. In 1994, CEC made a policy statement on inclusion,
saying that young adults with disabilities are entitled to FAPE that lead to an
adult life characterized by satisfying relations with others, independent
living, productive engagement in the community and participation in society at large.
I believe being in a classroom among typical peers will help lead students with
disabilities to a successful adult life among society. I believe students with
disabilities should have access to general education classrooms and
extracurricular programs. There are some circumstances in which some students with
severe disabilities would not benefit from inclusion because developmentally
they are not ready yet. They would benefit from a classroom that focuses on
life skills. Some arguments against inclusion are that classroom teachers lack
resources, training, and other supports to teach students with disabilities in
the classroom. Also, students with disabilities are not getting “specialized
attention and care” and regular education students are disrupted constantly. Some
parents are worried that their children will be ridiculed by other students in
the regular education classroom. I believe schools do inclusion differently as
a result I think that is why there is mixed reviews on inclusion. Some schools
have teachers with no training/background on inclusion as a result the
classroom is not ran properly. I think these are some factors that contribute
to fuel the “inclusion debate.”
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